第一套写作
【题目】
Directions: Suppose you are going to write a proposal to your school clinic for improving its service. You are to write about its current problems and possible solutions to these problems. You will h*e 30 minutes to write the proposal. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
【范文】
Along with the development of society, more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of the most serious problems is the school health system. More students are suffering from mental illness which appeals to the reflection on school clinic.
A number of factors might contribute to the phenomenon. One of the most common factor is the insufficient attention paid to mental health problem. A considerable number of emphasis usually focus on disease prevention and contagion, which are he*ily weighted in f*or of physical illness; however, mental problems are overlooked regarding the more obvious physical sickness. Another contributing cause is the reduced budgets and shortages of physicians and nurses distributed to the school health system. A close examination reveals that nurses in school clinics reportedly performed a narrow range of services than in public clinics. Thus, students’ health cannot be fully taken care of, and professional medical resources cannot be well-matched.
In view of the seriousness of the problem abovementioned, effective measures should be taken. First and foremost, the government should move more public budgets to school clinics. What’s more, people should value and pay prompt attention to teenagers’ mental problems. After all, it is necessary to create a healthy and harmonious environment for the young generations.
第二套写作
【题目】
Directions: Suppose you are going to write a proposal to your school library for improving its service. You are to write about its current problems and possible solutions to these problems. You will h*e 30 minutes to write the proposal. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
【范文】
Along with the development of society, more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of the most serious problems is the school libraries. More students are complaining about the understaffing and inadequate resources of service.
A number of factors might contribute to the phenomenon. One of the most common factor is the inflexible physical library space to change with the needs of students and staff. It is also too *all to cope with rising student numbers. Another contributing cause is the reduced budgets and shortages of staff distributed to the school libraries. A close examination reveals that librarians reportedly performed a narrow range of services to offer new programs and initiatives.
In view of the seriousness of the problem abovementioned, effective measures should be taken. First and foremost, the government should move more public budgets to school libraries. What’s more, people should value and pay prompt attention to librarians’ qualification. After all, it is necessary to create a healthy and harmonious environment for the young generations.
第三套写作
【题目】
Directions: Suppose you are going to write a proposal to your student union for enriching students extracurr*lar activities. You are to write about what activities to organize and why. You will h*e 30 minutes to write the proposal. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words
【范文】
Extracurr*lar activities provided by student unions h*e attracted extensive attention from society, which can be found in newspapers, in university classes, and in many aspects of our everyday life.More students are looking forward to a rich and varied campus life.
Confronted with the imbalance of English speaking and reading, our student union organizers should take a series of effective measures to cope with it. They can advocate English Corner to introduce students’ interests in spoken English. After all, it is necessary to equip with excellent communication skills in English both oral and written. What’s more, more opportunities should be *ailable to practice our presentation skills and improve our spoken English level.
Extracurr*lar activities are crucial for every individual. With its seemingly magic power, it can not only enrich the variety of campus life, but serve as an efficient instrument for individuals to realize students’ goals in social life, study and communication.
四级翻译
第一套翻译
【原文】
从前，有个农夫正在地里耕作，突然看见一只兔子飞奔而过，撞在一棵大树上死了。农夫毫不费力就吃到了兔肉，心里非常高兴。他想，“如果总是这样该多好啊!”于是，不再耕作，每天守候在那棵树旁，等待着能再捡到撞死在树上的兔子。他等呀等，等了一天又一天，田地也荒芜了，却再也没有等到第二只兔子。人们因而都嘲笑他把偶然当成必然。
【参考译文】
Once upon a time, a farmer was plowing his field when he suddenly saw a rabbit darting past and crashing into a large tree and dying. The farmer had no trouble eating the rabbit and was overjoyed. He thought, "How wonderful it would be if it were always like this!" So he stopped plowing and waited by the tree every day, waiting for another rabbit to be picked up from the tree. He waited and waited, day after day. The field was deserted, but he never got a second rabbit. Therefore, people laughed at him for taking the chance for granted.
第二套翻译
【原文】
从前有个农夫嫌他种的禾苗长得慢，就到地里把禾苗一株株地拔高了一点。回家后他对家人说:“今天可真把我累坏了!但我总算让禾苗一下子长高了。”他儿子到地里去一看，禾苗都已经死光了。
现在有些家长急于让孩子成功，往往步那个农夫的后尘，搞得孩子苦不堪言，却不见孩子学业长进。这样时家民是自该对这个问题有所醒悟，让孩子自然成长呢?
【参考译文】
Once upon a time, a farmer thought his seedlings were growing slowly, so he went to the field and pulled them up a bit. When he got home, he said to his family, "I've had a long day! But I finally got the saplings to grow taller all at once." His son walked out into the field and saw that the saplings had all died.
Today, some parents are so anxious for their children to succeed that they often follow in the footsteps of that farmer, making their children suffer, but not seeing them grow academically. Should they not wake up to this problem and let their children grow up naturally?
第三套翻译
【原文】
从前有个人养了一群羊。一天早上他准备出去放羊，发现少了一只。他仔细一看，看到羊栏上有个窟窿。显然，夜间有狼钻进羊圈叼走了羊。
邻居劝他修羊栏，可是他不听。
第二天，他发现狼又通过窟窿叼走一只羊。他想起邻居的话，就赶快堵上窟窿，把羊栏补好。此后，他的羊再也没有被狼叼走。
故事告诉我们，问题出了及时补救，可以防止蒙受更大损失。
【参考译文】
Once upon a time, there was a man who had a flock of sheep. One morning he was about to go out to herd the sheep when he noticed that one was missing. He looked closely and saw a hole in the sheepfold. Apparently, a wolf had gotten into the sheepfold during the night and taken the sheep.
The neighbour advised him to fix the sheepfold, but he didn't listen.
The next day, he found that the wolf had taken another sheep through the hole. Remembering his neighbour's words, he quickly closed the hole and repaired the sheepfold. After that, his sheep were never taken by wolves again.
The story tells us that remedying problems in time can prevent further losses.
四级阅读
01 第一套阅读
【Section A 选词填空】
文章第一句(If you've ever looked at the ingredients list while grocery shopping, chances are you've seen the term "natural fl*ors".)
26.M.second
27.A acknowledge
28. F differ
29. D counterparts
30. K part*lar
31. N sources
32. H extracted
33. J necessarily
34. E defined
35. C contains
【Section B 段落匹配】
36.C.The problem has ballooned in the last 10 years, with frauds becoming more and more sophisticated……
37.H.Nick Cooper,the founder and co-owner ofvilla booking company Villa Plus, estimates his company has uncovered more than 200 fake villa websites over the past two years……
38.E.With such a degree of professionali*, how can consumers find out if the website they're looking to book with is trustworthy……
39.A.During the British winter, the thought of two weeks in a coastal villa (别墅) with soul-stirring views of the sea and a huge pool to enjoy is enough to ofset(抵消) the labor until the holidays start……
40.K.“I tried logging on to the website and couldn't,"she recalls. "I Googled the agent's name and there were lots of complaints about him being a fraudster……
41.F.Little seems to be known about these fraudsters.“There is no way to definitely know who they are," says Neate……
42.G.“By working with industry partners such as A*A and Get Safe Online, we are able to issue alerts about the latest threats they should be aware of……
43.I.For now the only way to stop fraudsters appears uitimately to lie in the hands of the consumer……
44.E.With such a degree of professionali*, how can consumers find out if the website they're looking to book with is trustworthy……
45.D.Fraudsters target popular seaside destinations for British tourists visiting Spain where prices can soar if demand exceeds supply. Prices are kept within reasonable ranges to *oid arousing suspicion……
【Section C 仔细阅读】
Passage 1
文章第一句(Social media can be a powerful communication tool for employees,helping them to collaborate, share ideas and solve problems.)
46-50：ABCBC
46.A) Most employees think positively of it.
47.B) It does much harm to employee loyalty
48.C) It has much to do with whom employees interact with.
49.B) Most of them explored new job opportunities.
50.C)Acknowledge employeesachievements through social mediangirobeo anibadant
Passage 2
51-55：BDADA
51 B)Shrinking financial resources.
52 D)Cultivating relationships with peers and teachers.
53 A)You may h*e potential disadvantage.
54 D)Prepare students to be competitive in the future.
55 A)It lacks humanity.
02 第二套阅读
【Section A 选词填空】
文章第一句(You might think of your teeth as tools, like built-in knives and forks, but if they are mer tools, why do they feel pain and wouldn’t it be better if they could just26under any condition?)
26 C chew
27.G dental
28. F defense
29. O underneath
30. E continue
31. A *
32. L replace
33. D contains
34. N triggered
35. B associated
【Section B 段落匹配】
36-45 GDMAFKEICJ
36.G Clues about the culture of a company can be found on its website.
37.D It can be diff*lt to know the real situation in a company until you become part of it.
38. M It is impossible for a job applicant to h*e every expectation met.
39.A Simply by reading its descriptionthe author found the job offered ideal.
40.F Job applicants are advised to make a written list of their likes and dislikes in their previous employment.
41.K F At the end of an interview,a job aoolicant should seize the opportunity to get answers to their urgent questions.
42.E To begin with ,job applicants should be clear what they expect from their future employer
43.I Job applicants should read with a critical eye what is written about a company on the website.
44.C Job sati*action has a lot to do with company culture.
45.J A chat with an insider of a company can give job applicants very useful information when they prepare for an interview
【Section C 仔细阅读】
Passage 1
46-50： BADCD
46.B) They are unmotivated to learn.
47.A) They are made convenient to mark.
48.D) They provide little chance for students to build relationships with each other
49.C) Some students may h*e diff*lty attending them.
50.D) Cultivation of*ytical thinking abilityot
Passage 2
51-55 ABCBC
51.A) Help the public to better understand science.
52.B) It might breed public distrust in modern medicine.
53.C) Debates about science are accessible to the public anyway
54.B) Embrace it with open arms.
55.C) It is a dynamic and self-improving process.
四级听力
【Section A】
News Report 1
(1) A new study finds that beverages containing, added sugar might be harmful in the study.
Researchers *yzed information from over 80,000 women and 37,000 men participants worked in the health profession. (1)They were followed for approximately three decades. They completed surveys about their diet every four years.
They also answered questions about sleep and exercise and health. Every two years, the more beverages containing added sugar that people drank the greater their risk of death was during the study period. These beverages included soda, energy, drinks, and sports drinks. Beverages like pure fruit juice, which are sweet, but do not contain added sugar were not part of the study. The findings held even after the researchers considered other factors that could affect people's health. These factors included lack of exercise and not eating enough vegetables. They also included, consuming too much meat. The scientists say that their results support limiting beverages with added sugar, (2) they argue we should replace them with other drinks, with water, being the best choice. However, the researchers admit this is simply their recommendation. The study found only in association. It did not prove that drinks with added sugar cause early death.
Q1.What do we learn about th